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自学教程:python中Tkinter实现分页标签的示例代码

51自学网 2021-10-30 22:46:06
  python
这篇教程python中Tkinter实现分页标签的示例代码写得很实用,希望能帮到您。

Tkinter实现UI分页标签显示:

Input页,红色部分为当前Frame的位置,下半部分为第一页的子标签;三页标签的显示内容各不相同。实现分页显示的核心组件为Radiobutton,Radiobutton只有一个选项能够生效,使用参数indicatoron=0能够将Radiobutton显示为Button的形状,通过选定的Radiobutton将原有的Frame forget掉,同时,将预定的Frame pack,实现分页的效果。使用时要将更换的组件放入一个Frame中,定义一个函数进行选定Radiobutton的参数传递,实现切换。如果对Radiobutton使用bind的话,当前选定的Radiobutton只能在下次事件触发时生效,始终慢着一拍,所以使用command选项赋值标签切换函数。

标签一:Input

第二页Output

标签二Output

第三页Ohter

标签三: Other

第一页的子标签,分为三部分,每页的内容独立

标签一下的三个子标签

标签一下的子标签

源码如下:

import tkinter as tkclass TestBenchMaker:    def __init__(self):        self.TITLE = "Test"        self.WIDTH = 500        self.HEIGHT = 500        self.parseDic = {}    # Initial GUI    def initialGUI(self):        # Change tag        def changeTag(tag):            frame3.pack_forget()            frame4.pack_forget()            frame5.pack_forget()            if tag == 0:                frame3.pack(fill=tk.X)            elif tag == 1:                frame4.pack(fill=tk.X)            elif tag == 2:                frame5.pack(fill=tk.X)        # Change type        def changeType(tag):            clockSet.pack_forget()            resetSet.pack_forget()            customSet.pack_forget()            if tag == 0:                clockSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES, pady=5, padx=10)            elif tag == 1:                resetSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES, pady=5, padx=10)            elif tag == 2:                customSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES, pady=5, padx=10)        window = tk.Tk()        window.title(self.TITLE)        # Place GUI on the center of screen        self.ws = window.winfo_screenwidth()        self.hs = window.winfo_screenheight()        x = (self.ws / 2) - (self.WIDTH / 2)        y = (self.hs / 2) - (self.HEIGHT / 2)        window.geometry('%dx%d+%d+%d' % (self.WIDTH, self.HEIGHT, x, y))        # Tag: 0 --> input; 1 --> output; 2 --> other        frame2 = tk.Frame(window)        frame2.pack(fill=tk.Y, pady=10)        tag = tk.IntVar()        tagWidth = 23        tk.Radiobutton(frame2, text="Input", command=lambda: changeTag(0), width=tagWidth, variable=tag, value=0, bd=1, indicatoron=0).grid(column=0, row=1)        tk.Radiobutton(frame2, text="Output", command=lambda: changeTag(1), variable=tag, width=tagWidth, value=1, bd=1, indicatoron=0).grid(column=1, row=1)        tk.Radiobutton(frame2, text="Other", command=lambda: changeTag(2), variable=tag, width=tagWidth, value=2, bd=1, indicatoron=0).grid(column=2, row=1)        # frame3 --> Input        # Signal info        frame3 = tk.Frame(window, height=300, bg="red")        frame3.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X)        tk.Label(frame3, text=" Bit         Input").pack(side=tk.TOP, anchor=tk.W)        scroll = tk.Scrollbar(frame3)        scroll.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, fill=tk.Y)        self.inputBox = tk.Listbox(frame3, bd=1, selectmode=tk.SINGLE, yscrollcommand=scroll.set, height=8)        self.inputBox.pack(side=tk.TOP, anchor=tk.NW, fill=tk.X, expand=tk.YES)        scroll.config(command=self.inputBox.yview)        # Input setting        width = 10        frameInputSet = tk.Frame(frame3, bg="white")        frameInputSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES)        tk.Label(frameInputSet, text="  Input Setting").grid(row=0, column=0, pady=5)        tk.Label(frameInputSet, text="  Signal Type", width=width).grid(row=1, column=0)        # Tpye: 0 --> clock; 1 --> reset; 2 --> custom        type = tk.IntVar()        tk.Radiobutton(frameInputSet, text="Clock", variable=type, value=0, command=lambda:changeType(0), bd=1, indicatoron=0, width=width).grid(row=1, column=1, padx=10)        tk.Radiobutton(frameInputSet, text="Reset", variable=type, value=1, command=lambda:changeType(1), bd=1, indicatoron=0, width=width).grid(row=1, column=2, padx=10)        tk.Radiobutton(frameInputSet, text="Custom", variable=type, value=2, command=lambda:changeType(2), bd=1, indicatoron=0, width=width).grid(row=1, column=3, padx=10)        # Clock setting        initalValue = tk.StringVar()        initalValue.set("1'b0")        cycle = tk.StringVar()        converse = tk.StringVar()        clockSet = tk.Frame(frame3, bg="white")        #clockSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES, pady=5, padx=10)        tk.Label(clockSet, text="Initial Value").grid(row=0, column=0, pady=5)        tk.Radiobutton(clockSet, text="1'b0", variable=initalValue, value="1'b0").grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5)        tk.Radiobutton(clockSet, text="1'b1", variable=initalValue, value="1'b1").grid(row=0, column=2, padx=5)        tk.Label(clockSet, text="", width=10).grid(row=0, column=3)        tk.Label(clockSet, text="Cycle").grid(row=0, column=4, pady=5, padx=10)        tk.Entry(clockSet, textvariable=cycle, width=10, bd=2, bg="white").grid(row=0, column=5)        # Reset setting        resetSet = tk.Frame(frame3, bg="white")        tk.Label(resetSet, text="Initial Value").grid(row=0, column=0, pady=5)        tk.Radiobutton(resetSet, text="1'b0", variable=initalValue, value="1'b0").grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5)        tk.Radiobutton(resetSet, text="1'b1", variable=initalValue, value="1'b1").grid(row=0, column=2, padx=5)        tk.Label(resetSet, text="", width=10).grid(row=0, column=3)        tk.Label(resetSet, text="Converse").grid(row=0, column=4, pady=5, padx=10)        tk.Entry(resetSet, textvariable=converse, width=10, bd=2, bg="white").grid(row=0, column=5)        # Custom setting        defaultValue = tk.IntVar()        radixValue = tk.IntVar()        radixValue.set(0)        customSet = tk.Frame(frame3, bg="white")        customSet.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=tk.YES, pady=5, padx=10)        # Radix 0 --> b, 1 --> o, 2 --> d, 3 --> h        tk.Label(customSet, text="Radix").grid(row=0, column=0, pady=5, padx=1)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="Binary", variable=radixValue, value=0).grid(row=0, column=1)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="Octal", variable=radixValue, value=1).grid(row=0, column=2)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="Decimal", variable=radixValue, value=2).grid(row=0, column=3)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="Hexadecimal", variable=radixValue, value=3).grid(row=0, column=4)        # Initial value        tk.Label(customSet, text="Default Value").grid(row=1, column=0, pady=5, padx=10)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="default 0", variable=defaultValue, value=0).grid(row=1, column=1, padx=5)        tk.Radiobutton(customSet, text="default 1", variable=defaultValue, value=1).grid(row=1, column=2, padx=5)        tk.Label(customSet, text="Initial Value").grid(row=1, column=3, pady=5, padx=5)        tk.Entry(customSet, textvariable=initalValue, width=12, bd=2, bg="white", justify=tk.RIGHT).grid(row=1, column=4)        tk.Button(customSet, text="test", command=lambda :print(initalValue.get())).grid()        # frame4 --> Output        frame4 = tk.Frame(window, height=350, bg="blue")        tk.Label(frame4, text=" Bit         Output").pack(anchor=tk.NW)        scroll2 = tk.Scrollbar(frame4)        scroll2.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, fill=tk.Y)        self.outputBox = tk.Listbox(frame4, bd=1, selectmode=tk.SINGLE, yscrollcommand=scroll2.set, height=8, width=65)        self.outputBox.pack(side=tk.LEFT)        scroll2.config(command=self.outputBox.yview)        # frame5 --> Other        frame5 = tk.Frame(window, height=350, bg="yellow")        window.mainloop()if __name__ == "__main__":    tbm = TestBenchMaker()    tbm.initialGUI()

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